Plutonium (Pu) Properties and Facts

Element 94 - Actinide

What are the basic properties of Plutonium?

Plutonium (symbol: Pu) is a actinide with atomic number 94. Its atomic mass is 244.0 u, and it belongs to period 7 and group 3.

What is the electron configuration of Plutonium?

The electron configuration is: 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 3d¹⁰ 4s² 4p⁶ 4d¹⁰ 4f⁶ 5s² 5p⁶ 6s²

What are the physical properties of Plutonium?

Melting point: 912.5 K
Boiling point: 3505.0 K
Density: 19.8 g/cm³

What are the known isotopes of Plutonium?

  • Pu-238: Half-life of 87.7 years
  • Pu-239: Half-life of 24,100 years
  • Pu-240: Half-life of 6,560 years
  • Pu-241: Half-life of 14.4 years
  • Pu-242: Half-life of 373,300 years

What is the biological role and occurrence of Plutonium?

Biological role: Highly radioactive and toxic
Natural occurrence: Synthetic element

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