Nitrogen (N) Properties and Facts

Element 7 - Nonmetal

What are the basic properties of Nitrogen?

Nitrogen (symbol: N) is a nonmetal with atomic number 7. Its atomic mass is 14.007 u, and it belongs to period 2 and group 15.

What is the electron configuration of Nitrogen?

The electron configuration is: 1s² 2s² 2p³

What are the physical properties of Nitrogen?

Melting point: 63.15 K
Boiling point: 77.36 K
Density: 0.001251 g/cm³

What are the known isotopes of Nitrogen?

  • N-14: 99.634% abundance
  • N-15: 0.366% abundance

What is the biological role and occurrence of Nitrogen?

Biological role: Essential component of amino acids and nucleic acids
Natural occurrence: Makes up 78% of Earth's atmosphere

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